PRACTICE

Environmental + Natural Resources

Experienced advisors to help ensure compliance and gain competitive advantage in a rapidly evolving landscape.

Science, innovation, and litigation continue to outpace the laws and regulations affecting natural resources and environmental protection, presenting challenges across all regulated sectors. At the same time, divergent federal, state, and local laws create an uneven, increasingly complex, and rapidly changing regulatory landscape. Our team provides clients with the know-how to address and overcome the growing disconnect between these legal and business realities.

What We Do

Our nationally recognized team offers comprehensive regulatory, policy, transactional, and litigation support to clients at the forefront of natural resources, environmental, and energy law. We deliver leading-edge advice to clients involved with major project and infrastructure development, internal governance, auditing and assurance, enforcement defense, regulatory compliance and advocacy, complex transactions, and bet-the-company litigation. We handle bellwether proceedings across the U.S. involving major infrastructure initiatives, energy transition and fleet/grid modernization, carbon capture, e-mobility and electric vehicles, critical minerals, endangered species, NEPA compliance, permitting, federal lands, EPA and DOI rulemakings, DOE grants, PFAS regulations and litigation, and ESG strategies.

California often advances environmental regulations ahead of other states and the federal government. Drawing upon decades of experience, we help clients navigate an increasingly intricate and rapidly evolving environmental regulatory landscape in California. Our work includes securing incidental take permits under the California Endangered Species Act (CESA), preparing environmental documents in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), and advising on California-specific programs such as the Lake and Streambed Alteration Program and the Porter-Cologne Water Quality Control Act. Our team regularly negotiates with state regulators, including the California Department of Fish and Wildlife, the California Office of Historic Preservation, and Regional Water Quality Control Boards.

Read More

Environmental Law + Policy Monitor

Environmental law and policy is constantly changing. Our blog can help you stay up to speed.

Environmental + Natural Resources Recognitions
Troutman Pepper Locke maintains a Tier 1 Best Law Firms® national ranking in Environmental Law and also ranks nationally in Chambers USA — reflecting a practice recognized for depth in regulatory, litigation, and transactional work across the country.

National Rankings
Best Law Firms® – Environmental Law, National: Tier 1 (2022–2026)
Best Law Firms® – Litigation – Environmental, National (2024–2026)
Chambers USA – Environment, USA Nationwide (2021–2026)

Regional Rankings
Chambers USA ranks the firm in Environment across Georgia (since 2019), Texas (since 2009), Virginia (since 2019), and Illinois. Best Law Firms® recognizes the firm in Environmental Law with Tier 1 rankings in Atlanta (since 2022), Dallas (since 2016), Houston (since 2016), and Richmond (since 2024), and in Litigation – Environmental with Tier 1 rankings in Atlanta, Charlotte, and Richmond. Richmond also holds a Tier 1 ranking in Water Law (since 2015). Other local-level rankings: Chicago and Washington, D.C., in Environmental Law; Detroit in Environmental Law and Litigation – Environmental; and Richmond in Natural Resources Law.

Additional Recognition
Legal 500 USA – Environment: Litigation (2022–2026)
Legal 500 USA – Environment: Transactional (2022–2026)
Legal 500 USA – Environment: Regulatory (2022–2026)

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